AI Pioneer Mira Murati Launches Human-Focused Startup Thinking Machines Lab

She helped build ChatGPT. Now Mira Murati wants to change how humans work with AI. Today she unveiled her new company, backed by some of artificial intelligence's brightest minds.

AI Pioneer Mira Murati Launches Human-Focused Startup Thinking Machines Lab
Photo: Thinking Machines Lab

Former OpenAI Chief Technology Officer Mira Murati has unveiled Thinking Machines Lab, a public benefit corporation dedicated to developing AI systems that prioritize human-AI collaboration. The announcement confirms months of Silicon Valley speculation following her departure from OpenAI last September.

Unlike other AI startups founded by OpenAI alumni, which primarily focus on developing superintelligent systems, Thinking Machines Lab aims to address what Murati sees as a critical gap in the industry: the disconnect between advancing AI capabilities and human understanding and utilization of the technology.

The company has assembled an impressive team of approximately 30 employees, including several high-profile former OpenAI executives. Barret Zoph, former VP of research at OpenAI, serves as CTO, while John Schulman, a key ChatGPT inventor who briefly worked at Anthropic, has joined as chief scientist. The team also includes talent from Google, Mistral AI, and other leading AI companies.

Already operating from their San Francisco office, Thinking Machines Lab is developing AI models that optimize human-AI collaboration, rather than creating autonomous systems like ChatGPT or Claude. The company emphasizes transparency, promising to share its work through technical notes, papers, and code releases.

The startup's name pays homage to Danny Hillis's pioneering AI company from the 1980s, which developed parallel computing systems that laid groundwork for today's AI infrastructure. While the original Thinking Machines declared bankruptcy in 1994, Murati's venture aims to realize its vision of effective human-machine partnership.

Murati's timing appears strategic, as recent developments in the industry support her thesis that newcomers can still compete effectively. The emergence of DeepSeek, which claims to build advanced AI models at a fraction of the traditional cost, suggests that innovation and efficiency can challenge established players.

The company's focus on collaborative AI systems addresses a key industry challenge: while current AI excels at technical tasks like programming and mathematics, it often struggles with adapting to human needs and providing customizable solutions. Thinking Machines Lab aims to develop multimodal systems that can work effectively with people across various domains of expertise.

Why this matters:

  • The launch represents a significant shift in AI development strategy, challenging the industry's focus on autonomous systems in favor of human-AI collaboration
  • By prioritizing accessibility and transparency, the company could help democratize AI technology and improve public understanding of its capabilities
  • The impressive roster of AI talent joining the venture suggests growing industry support for a more collaborative approach to AI development